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Many Autistic adults want romantic relationships but often find them hard to start or maintain. This can be due to limited opportunities to meet people, social anxiety and communication differences. Negative stereotypes and discrimination also make things harder.

Every swipe tells a story

A new study from the Aspect Research Centre for Autism Practice (ARCAP) explored how Autistic adults use dating apps and what makes those experiences positive or challenging.

The research involved an international sample of just over 100 Autistic adults aged 18–69.

The opportunities

Many study respondents said dating apps helped them connect and communicate in ways that felt more comfortable. Typing instead of talking, having time to think about responses, and setting their own pace made dating less stressful.

The study found:

icon for 83%

83%

met someone in person through a dating app

icon for 49%

49%

formed long-term relationships

icon for 41%

41%

had short-term relationships

icon for 43%

43%

had casual connections or hook-ups

The challenges

But there were also challenges. Many found using apps emotionally draining and described them as “like a part-time job.” Decisions about whether to disclose being Autistic were complex; while openness could help find compatible partners, it also risked rejection or stigma.

Safety was another big concern. Many participants reported harassment and pressure, especially women and LGBTQIA+ users.

You've read the research, now read the tips

Scroll through our top tips for safer, more successful online dating

And download our evidence-informed online dating guide

Communicating online

  • Take your time – Think before you reply.
  • Set boundaries – Stop if you feel uneasy.
  • Pace yourself – Limit time to avoid burnout.

Deciding whether to disclose autism

  • Share when ready – There’s no rush.
  • Weigh pros and cons – Disclosure can help find partners but may risk stigma or rejection.
  • Do it your way – Hint through interests.

Staying safe

  • Spot red flags – Pressure, sexual messages, rushing to meet
  • Use in-app tools – Block, mute, report
  • Meet smart – Public place, tell a friend

Looking after yourself

  • Ghosting happens – It’s not about your worth.
  • Take breaks – Recharge when needed.
  • Get support – Friends can help with replies and checks.

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